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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク South Dakota v. Neville ： ウィキペディア英語版 South Dakota v. Neville ''South Dakota v. Neville'', 459 U.S. 553 (1983) was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that prosecutors may use a suspect's refusal to submit to a blood-alcohol test as evidence of guilt, and the introduction of this evidence at trial does not violate the suspect's Fifth Amendment privilege against self incrimination.〔''South Dakota v. Neville'', .〕 ==Background== In ''Schmerber v. California'', the Supreme Court of the United States held that the extraction and analysis of blood samples does not violate the Fifth Amendment privilege against self incrimination.〔''Schmerber v. California'', .〕 However, in the years following ''Schmerber'', a split of authority emerged in state courts with regard to whether the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self incrimination prohibited the use of a suspect's refusal to submit to a blood test as evidence of guilt.〔''Neville'', 459 U.S. at 558 ("we granted certiorari to resolve the conflict").〕 South Dakota, for example, passed a statute that stated a person's refusal to submit to a blood-alcohol test “may be admissible into evidence at the trial.”〔''Neville'', 459 U.S. at 556 (citing S.D.Comp.Laws Ann. § 32–23–10.1).〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「South Dakota v. Neville」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.